2014-2018 Volkswagen Passat Variant (B8) 1.6 TDI SCR (120 Hp) BlueMotion

The Volkswagen Passat Variant (B8) 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion, produced from 2014 to 2018, represents a key offering in Volkswagen’s European lineup during that period. Positioned as an efficient and practical estate car, it catered to buyers seeking a balance between fuel economy, space, and reasonable performance. This variant utilized a 1.6-liter turbocharged diesel engine paired with a Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system to meet stringent Euro 6 emissions standards. It occupied a mid-range position within the B8 Passat Variant series, slotting below the more powerful 2.0 TDI models and above the base petrol engines.

Technical Specifications

Brand Volkswagen
Model Passat
Generation Passat Variant (B8)
Type (Engine) 1.6 TDI SCR (120 Hp) BlueMotion
Start of production 2014
End of production 2018
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 4.3 l/100 km (54.7 US mpg, 65.7 UK mpg, 23.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 3.3 l/100 km (71.3 US mpg, 85.6 UK mpg, 30.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 3.7 l/100 km (63.6 US mpg, 76.3 UK mpg, 27 km/l)
CO2 emissions 95 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 11 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 11 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 10.5 sec
Maximum speed 208 km/h (129.25 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 11.9 kg/Hp, 83.9 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.7 kg/Nm, 174.8 Nm/tonne
Power 120 Hp @ 3600-4000 rpm
Power per litre 75.1 Hp/l
Torque 250 Nm @ 1750-3500 rpm (184.39 lb.-ft. @ 1750-3500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code DCXA
Engine displacement 1598 cm3 (97.52 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 4.7 l (4.97 US qt | 4.14 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1430 kg (3152.61 lbs.)
Max. weight 2070 kg (4563.57 lbs.)
Max load 640 kg (1410.96 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 650 l (22.95 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1780 l (62.86 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 66 l (17.44 US gal | 14.52 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1500 kg (3306.93 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 90 kg (198.42 lbs.)
Length 4767 mm (187.68 in.)
Width 1832 mm (72.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 2083 mm (82.01 in.)
Height 1477 mm (58.15 in.)
Wheelbase 2791 mm (109.88 in.)
Front track 1584 mm (62.36 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1568 mm (61.73 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 145 mm (5.71 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.7 m (38.39 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Rear suspension Independent coil spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 215/55 R17
Wheel rims size 7J x 17

INTRODUCTION

The B8 generation Volkswagen Passat, launched in 2014, represented a significant step forward in terms of technology, refinement, and practicality. The Variant (estate) version offered increased cargo capacity compared to the saloon, making it a popular choice for families and those requiring versatile load-carrying capabilities. The 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion variant, powered by the DCXA engine, was specifically engineered for fuel efficiency and reduced emissions, aligning with growing environmental concerns and increasingly strict European regulations. This model aimed to provide a cost-effective and environmentally conscious option within the Passat range.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Passat Variant 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion is the DCXA engine, a 1.6-liter inline-four cylinder diesel engine. This engine utilizes a common rail direct injection system, delivering fuel directly into the combustion chamber at extremely high pressure for optimized combustion. A turbocharger with an intercooler is employed to boost power and torque, enhancing responsiveness and overall performance. The engine also features four valves per cylinder, contributing to improved breathing and efficiency. The ‘SCR’ designation indicates the inclusion of a Selective Catalytic Reduction system, which uses AdBlue (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) to reduce harmful nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions. This system is crucial for meeting Euro 6 emission standards. The engine’s architecture is front-mounted and transverse, driving the front wheels. The 6-speed manual transmission was standard, offering a balance between fuel economy and driver control.

Driving Characteristics

The 120 horsepower and 250 Nm (184 lb-ft) of torque produced by the 1.6 TDI SCR engine provide adequate, though not exhilarating, performance. Acceleration from 0-62 mph takes around 11 seconds, and the top speed is 208 km/h (129 mph). In real-world driving, the engine feels most comfortable in the mid-range, offering sufficient power for overtaking and highway cruising. The manual transmission, while contributing to fuel efficiency, requires more driver involvement than an automatic. Compared to the more powerful 2.0 TDI variants, the 1.6 TDI feels noticeably slower, particularly when fully loaded. However, its lighter weight and efficient engine contribute to superior fuel economy. The gear ratios are tuned for economy, meaning the engine can feel strained when climbing steep hills or accelerating quickly.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion typically came with a reasonable level of standard equipment. This included air conditioning, alloy wheels, a touchscreen infotainment system, and basic safety features like ABS, ESP (Electronic Stability Program), and multiple airbags. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with options for higher-grade materials available. Trim levels varied depending on the market, but generally offered upgrades such as parking sensors, cruise control, and more advanced infotainment systems. Optional extras included leather upholstery, a panoramic sunroof, and a navigation system.

Chassis & Braking

The B8 Passat Variant features an independent multi-link suspension at the front and an independent coil spring suspension at the rear, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The suspension is tuned to prioritize comfort over outright sportiness. Brakes consist of ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is standard, enhancing braking performance and stability. The steering is electrically assisted, providing a light and precise feel. The chassis is designed to accommodate the weight of the vehicle and its occupants while maintaining stability and handling.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Passat Variant 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion was generally well-received by critics for its fuel efficiency and practicality. It was praised for its comfortable ride and spacious interior. However, some reviewers noted the engine’s lack of outright power, particularly when compared to the 2.0 TDI models. Fuel economy figures of around 3.7 l/100 km (63.6 US mpg) were consistently reported, making it one of the most economical estate cars in its class. Compared to the 2.0 TDI, the 1.6 TDI offered lower running costs but at the expense of performance. The 1.6 TDI was aimed at buyers prioritizing economy and practicality over driving excitement.

Legacy

The DCXA engine, while generally reliable, has been known to exhibit issues with the diesel particulate filter (DPF) if not driven on longer journeys regularly. The SCR system also requires periodic maintenance and replenishment of AdBlue fluid. In the used car market, the Passat Variant 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion represents a good value proposition for buyers seeking a spacious, economical, and practical estate car. Its relatively low purchase price and excellent fuel economy make it an attractive option, but potential buyers should be aware of the potential maintenance costs associated with the DPF and SCR system. The B8 Passat Variant, in general, has proven to be a durable and well-built vehicle, and the 1.6 TDI SCR BlueMotion continues to be a popular choice for those seeking a reliable and efficient family car.

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