1995-2000 Volkswagen Sharan I 2.8 i VR6 GL (174 Hp)

The Volkswagen Sharan I 2.8 i VR6 GL, produced between 1995 and 2000, represents a high-performance variant within the first generation (Typ 7M) Sharan lineup. Positioned as a premium offering, the VR6 GL aimed to provide a more engaging driving experience compared to the more economical four-cylinder models. The Sharan itself was a collaborative effort between Volkswagen, Ford, and SEAT, resulting in the Ford Galaxy and SEAT Alhambra, all built on the Volkswagen Group’s ‘PQ46’ platform – also known as the 1HX0/A3 platform. This platform underpinned several other VW models of the era, including the Mk3 Golf and Passat. The Sharan was Volkswagen’s initial foray into the large MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) segment, designed to compete with established players like the Renault Espace and Chrysler Voyager, offering a spacious and versatile family vehicle.

Technical Specifications

Brand Volkswagen
Model Sharan
Generation Sharan I
Type (Engine) 2.8 i VR6 GL (174 Hp)
Start of production 1995
End of production 2000
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Minivan, MPV
Seats 7
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 16.6 l/100 km (14.2 US mpg, 17 UK mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 8.9 l/100 km (26.4 US mpg, 31.7 UK mpg)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 11.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 11.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 11.2 sec
Maximum speed 199 km/h (123.65 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 10.5 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio 7.8 kg/Nm
Power 174 Hp @ 5800 rpm
Power per litre 62.3 Hp/l
Torque 235 Nm @ 4200 rpm (173.33 lb.-ft. @ 4200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code AAA, AMY
Engine displacement 2792 cm3 (170.38 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 81 mm (3.19 in.)
Piston Stroke 90.3 mm (3.56 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 5.5 l (5.81 US qt | 4.84 UK qt)
Coolant 8.2 l (8.66 US qt | 7.21 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1835 kg (4045.48 lbs.)
Max. weight 2460 kg (5423.37 lbs.)
Max load 625 kg (1377.89 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 256 l (9.04 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 2610 l (92.17 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 75 l (19.81 US gal | 16.5 UK gal)
Length 4617 mm (181.77 in.)
Width 1810 mm (71.26 in.)
Height 1730 mm (68.11 in.)
Wheelbase 2835 mm (111.61 in.)
Front track 1502 mm (59.13 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1497 mm (58.94 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Spring Strut
Rear suspension Coil spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 205/60 R15 H
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Sharan I 2.8 i VR6 GL is the Volkswagen AAA or AMY engine code, a 2.8-liter naturally aspirated V6. This engine is notable for its narrow-angle V6 configuration (15 degrees between cylinder banks), which allowed it to be packaged more compactly than a traditional V6. The engine utilizes multi-port fuel injection and a single overhead camshaft (OHC) per cylinder bank, operating with a compression ratio of 10:1. The VR6 engine was a significant engineering achievement for Volkswagen, offering a smooth and refined power delivery. The 5-speed manual transmission was the standard offering, providing direct control over the engine’s output. The transmission’s gear ratios were tuned to balance acceleration and fuel efficiency, though the Sharan’s weight inevitably impacted both.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.8 VR6 GL Sharan offered a noticeable performance upgrade over the base four-cylinder models. With 174 horsepower and 173 lb-ft of torque, the VR6 provided brisk acceleration, especially considering the vehicle’s size and weight. The 0-60 mph sprint took around 11.2 seconds, and it could achieve a top speed of approximately 124 mph. The manual transmission allowed drivers to fully exploit the engine’s powerband, while the relatively short gear ratios provided responsive acceleration. However, the Sharan’s weight and aerodynamic profile meant that fuel economy suffered compared to the smaller-engined variants. The VR6 engine’s smooth power delivery made it well-suited for long-distance cruising, and the Sharan’s comfortable ride quality further enhanced its suitability for family road trips.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The “GL” designation indicated a higher trim level, and the 2.8 VR6 GL Sharan came equipped with a generous array of standard features. These typically included power windows and locks, central locking, air conditioning, and an upgraded audio system. Interior upholstery was usually a comfortable cloth or optional leather. Optional extras included sunroofs, alloy wheels, and upgraded sound systems. The dashboard layout was functional and straightforward, typical of Volkswagen designs of the era. The Sharan’s spacious interior was a key selling point, with seating for up to seven passengers and ample cargo space, especially with the rear seats folded down.

Chassis & Braking

The Sharan I utilized a front-wheel-drive layout with independent suspension at the front (Spring Strut) and a semi-independent coil spring suspension at the rear. The braking system consisted of ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear, supplemented by an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) as standard equipment. The steering was rack and pinion with hydraulic power assistance, providing a reasonably direct and responsive feel. The suspension was tuned for comfort, prioritizing ride quality over sporty handling. Stabilizer bars were fitted to both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Sharan I 2.8 VR6 GL was generally well-received by automotive critics, who praised its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and strong performance. However, some reviewers noted the relatively high price compared to other MPVs on the market. Compared to the base four-cylinder models, the VR6 GL offered a significant performance boost but at the cost of increased fuel consumption and a higher purchase price. The VR6 was also more complex mechanically, potentially leading to higher maintenance costs. Against competitors like the Renault Espace and Chrysler Voyager, the Sharan offered a more refined driving experience and a higher level of build quality, but it lacked some of the more innovative features found in some rivals.

Legacy

The Volkswagen Sharan I 2.8 VR6 GL remains a desirable used car today, particularly among enthusiasts who appreciate its unique engine and spacious interior. The VR6 engine is known for its durability and reliability, although regular maintenance is essential to prevent issues. Parts availability is generally good, although some specific components may be becoming increasingly difficult to find. The Sharan’s spaciousness and versatility continue to make it a practical choice for families, and its relatively strong performance ensures that it remains a capable long-distance cruiser. The Sharan I paved the way for subsequent generations of the model, solidifying Volkswagen’s position in the MPV segment.

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