The Volvo V90, introduced in 2016, represents Volvo’s entry into the premium mid-size wagon segment. Positioned above the V60, the V90 aimed to combine practicality, luxury, and Scandinavian design. Built on Volvo’s Scalable Product Architecture (SPA) platform, it shares its underpinnings with the XC90 and S90. The V90 was primarily marketed in Europe and other international markets, offering a sophisticated alternative to more conventional SUVs and sedans. This article details the 2016-2018 V90 equipped with the 2.0 D4 AWD Automatic powertrain.
Volvo V90 (2016) 2.0 D4 AWD Automatic
The V90 2.0 D4 AWD Automatic is a diesel-powered variant of the V90, designed to balance fuel efficiency with respectable performance. The “D4” designation signifies a four-cylinder diesel engine with a specific power output. The inclusion of “AWD” indicates an all-wheel-drive system, enhancing traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions. The automatic transmission provides convenient gear changes, contributing to a refined driving experience.
Engine & Performance
At the heart of the V90 D4 lies a 2.0-liter inline four-cylinder diesel engine, designated D4204T14. This engine produces 190 horsepower at 4,250 rpm and 400 Newton-meters (295 lb-ft) of torque between 1,740 and 2,520 rpm. The engine utilizes twin-turbocharging and an intercooler to optimize power delivery and efficiency. The engine’s transverse mounting and commonrail direct fuel injection system contribute to its responsiveness and reduced emissions. The V90 D4 achieves a 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) acceleration time of 8.7 seconds, and a 0-60 mph time of 8.3 seconds. Its maximum speed is electronically limited to 225 km/h (139.81 mph). Fuel economy is rated at 4.9 liters per 100 kilometers (48 US mpg, 57.6 UK mpg), with CO2 emissions of 128 g/km, meeting Euro 6 emission standards.
Design & Features
The Volvo V90 boasts a sleek and elegant station wagon (estate) body style, characterized by its long roofline and sculpted surfaces. The design emphasizes Scandinavian minimalism, with clean lines and a focus on functionality. The V90 offers seating for five passengers and features five doors for easy access. Key features include a spacious interior, a premium infotainment system, and a range of advanced safety technologies. The trunk offers a minimum capacity of 560 liters (19.78 cu ft), expanding to 1,526 liters (53.89 cu ft) with the rear seats folded down. Safety features were a core tenet of Volvo’s design philosophy, and the V90 included systems like ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and a comprehensive suite of driver-assistance technologies. The vehicle’s drag coefficient ranges from 0.30 to 0.33, contributing to improved aerodynamic efficiency.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Volvo |
| Model | V90 |
| Generation | V90 (2016) |
| Type (Engine) | 2.0 D4 (190 Hp) AWD Automatic |
| Start of production | 2016 |
| End of production | 2018 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Station wagon (estate) |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 5 |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 4.9 l/100 km (48 US mpg, 57.6 UK mpg, 20.4 km/l) |
| CO2 emissions | 128 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 8.7 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 8.7 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 8.3 sec |
| Maximum speed | 225 km/h (139.81 mph) |
| Power | 190 Hp @ 4250 rpm |
| Torque | 400 Nm @ 1740-2520 rpm (295.02 lb.-ft. @ 1740-2520 rpm) |
| Maximum engine speed | 5000 rpm |
| Engine layout | Front, Transverse |
| Engine Model/Code | D4204T14 |
| Engine displacement | 1969 cm3 (120.16 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 82 mm (3.23 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 93.2 mm (3.67 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 15.8:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine aspiration | Twin-Turbo, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 5.2 l (5.49 US qt | 4.58 UK qt) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 560 l (19.78 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 1526 l (53.89 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 60 l (15.85 US gal | 13.2 UK gal) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Length | 4936 mm (194.33 in.) |
| Width | 1879 mm (73.98 in.) |
| Width with mirrors folded | 1895 mm (74.61 in.) |
| Width including mirrors | 2019 mm (79.49 in.) |
| Height | 1475 mm (58.07 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2941 mm (115.79 in.) |
| Front track | 1617-1628 mm (63.66 – 64.09 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1618-1629 mm (63.7 – 64.13 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 153 mm (6.02 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.30-0.33 |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 12.2 m (40.03 ft.) |
| Drive wheel | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 8 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front suspension | Double wishbone |
| Rear suspension | Independent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Disc |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Tires size | 245/45 R18 |
| Wheel rims size | 18 |
The Volvo V90 D4 AWD Automatic offered a compelling combination of practicality, luxury, and efficiency. While not widely available in the US market, it represented a significant offering in the European premium wagon segment, showcasing Volvo’s commitment to innovation and Scandinavian design.
