Overview
The 1984 Volvo 240 series represents a defining era for the Swedish manufacturer, characterized by its robust engineering and focus on occupant safety. By the mid-1980s, the 240 had established itself as a staple of the Volvo lineup, known for its boxy, functional aesthetic and long-term durability. The vehicle utilized the rear-wheel-drive platform that served as the foundation for Volvo’s reputation for longevity, often referred to as the “brick” by enthusiasts due to its distinctive silhouette.
For the 1984 model year, the inclusion of the 2.4-liter inline-six diesel engine—sourced from Volkswagen—offered a unique alternative to the standard gasoline powerplants. This engine was designed to provide improved fuel efficiency for long-distance driving, appealing to consumers who prioritized economy and high-mileage capability. While the diesel variant did not match the performance output of the turbocharged gasoline engines available in the 240 series, it provided a steady, reliable torque curve suitable for the vehicle’s heavy-duty chassis construction.
Manufacturing for the North American market occurred primarily in Sweden, with the 240 series maintaining a consistent presence in the compact executive segment. The interior focused on ergonomics and simplicity, featuring high-backed seats and a straightforward dashboard layout. Today, these vehicles are recognized for their mechanical accessibility and the ease with which they can be maintained, making them a popular choice for collectors and daily drivers who value classic, utilitarian design over modern complexity.
| Vehicle Overview | |
|---|---|
| Brand | Volvo |
| Model | 240 |
| Model Year | 1984 |
| Generation | 200 Series |
| Trim | Diesel |
| Body Style | Sedan |
| Vehicle Segment | Compact Executive |
| Vehicle Class | Compact Cars |
| Market | USA |
| Platform | Volvo P2 |
| Assembly Plant | Torslanda, Sweden |
| Country of Origin | Sweden |
| Production Start | 1974 |
| Production End | 1993 |
| VIN Identifier | – |
| Base MSRP | – |
| Destination Charge | – |
| Total MSRP | – |
| Powertrain | |
| Powertrain Type | Internal Combustion Engine |
| Engine Family | Volkswagen D24 |
| Engine Name | D24 |
| Engine Code | – |
| Engine Configuration | Inline-6 |
| Displacement | 2.4 Liters |
| Bore x Stroke | 76.5 mm x 86.4 mm |
| Compression Ratio | 23.0:1 |
| Aspiration | Naturally Aspirated |
| Fuel Delivery | Indirect Injection |
| Valve Train | SOHC, 2 valves per cylinder |
| Engine Block Material | Cast Iron |
| Cylinder Head Material | Aluminum Alloy |
| Oil Capacity | 6.5 Quarts |
| Oil Specification / Viscosity | 15W-40 |
| Horsepower | 78 hp @ 4800 rpm |
| Torque | 107 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm |
| Redline | 5000 rpm |
| Drivetrain | RWD |
| Transmission | Manual 5-spd |
| Final Drive Ratio | – |
| Axle Ratio | 3.73:1 |
| Fuel Economy | |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Recommended Octane | – |
| EPA City MPG | 23 |
| EPA Highway MPG | 31 |
| EPA Combined MPG | 26 |
| Fuel Economy (L/100 km) | – |
| Fuel Tank Capacity (gal) | 15.8 |
| Estimated Driving Range | – |
| Annual Fuel Cost | – |
| CO₂ Emissions | – |
| Greenhouse Gas Score | – |
| Smog Rating | – |
| Performance | |
| 0-30 mph | – |
| 0-60 mph | 17.5 seconds |
| 0-100 mph | – |
| Quarter Mile | – |
| Top Speed | 95 mph |
| Braking Distance (60-0 mph) | – |
| Lateral Acceleration | – |
| Power-to-Weight Ratio | – |
| Dimensions & Capacities | |
| Length (in) | 190.9 |
| Width (Without Mirrors) (in) | 67.1 |
| Width (With Mirrors) (in) | – |
| Height (in) | 55.9 |
| Wheelbase (in) | 104.3 |
| Front Track (in) | 56.3 |
| Rear Track (in) | 53.5 |
| Ground Clearance (in) | – |
| Curb Weight (lbs) | 2950 |
| GVWR (lbs) | – |
| Towing Capacity (lbs) | – |
| Payload Capacity (lbs) | – |
| Passenger Volume (cu ft) | – |
| Cargo Volume (Behind Rear Seats) (cu ft) | 17.0 |
| Cargo Volume (Max) (cu ft) | – |
| Turning Circle | 32.2 ft |
| Approach Angle | – |
| Departure Angle | – |
| Breakover Angle | – |
| Safety Ratings | |
| NHTSA Overall Rating | – |
| NHTSA Frontal Crash | – |
| NHTSA Side Crash | – |
| NHTSA Rollover | – |
| IIHS Award | – |
| Small Overlap Front | – |
| Moderate Overlap Front | – |
| Side Impact | – |
| Headlights Rating | – |
| Front Crash Prevention | – |
| Technology & Connectivity | |
| Infotainment Display | None |
| Instrument Cluster | Analog |
| Apple CarPlay | No |
| Android Auto | No |
| Navigation System | No |
| Audio System | AM/FM Cassette |
| Speaker Count | 4 |
| Wireless Charging | No |
| Wi-Fi Hotspot | No |
| OTA Updates | No |
| Digital Key | No |
| Warranty & Ownership | |
| Basic Warranty | – |
| Powertrain Warranty | – |
| Corrosion Warranty | – |
| Roadside Assistance | – |
| Complimentary Maintenance | – |
| Hybrid Component Warranty | – |
| EV Battery Warranty | – |
| Specs.Autos Exclusive Data | |
| Engine Assembly Plant | – |
| Transmission Supplier | Volvo |
| Gear Ratios | – |
| Differential Type | Open |
| Cooling System Capacity | – |
| Roof Load Capacity (lbs) | – |
| Safety Recall Count | – |
| Production Volume | – |
| Units Sold in USA | – |
Consumer Insights & Market Appeal
The 1984 Volvo 240 diesel is highly regarded in the enthusiast community for its mechanical simplicity and exceptional longevity, though it requires diligent maintenance to remain reliable. Prospective buyers should be aware that the Volkswagen-sourced D24 engine is sensitive to cooling system health; overheating can lead to cylinder head cracking, which is a common and costly issue. Additionally, the timing belt must be replaced at strict intervals to prevent catastrophic engine failure. While the performance is modest by modern standards, the vehicle’s appeal lies in its classic design, safety-focused construction, and the ability for owners to perform most repairs without specialized diagnostic tools. In the current used market, these models are increasingly sought after by collectors who value the tactile driving experience and the enduring character of a well-preserved vintage Volvo.
