Overview

The 1984 Volvo 240 GL, specifically the diesel-powered station wagon, represents a distinct era in the manufacturer’s history. Built on the robust Volvo 200 series platform, this vehicle was engineered with a focus on longevity, safety, and utility. By 1984, the 240 series had already established a reputation for its boxy, functional design and exceptional structural integrity, which became a hallmark of the brand’s identity during the 1970s and 1980s.

The diesel variant utilized a 2.4-liter inline-six engine, a powerplant developed in collaboration with Volkswagen. This engine was chosen to meet the growing demand for fuel efficiency in the North American market, offering a significant increase in range compared to the gasoline-powered counterparts of the time. While the diesel engine was noted for its durability and torque, it prioritized efficiency over high-speed performance, aligning with the needs of families and professionals who valued the 240’s expansive cargo capacity and comfortable ride quality.

Manufacturing for the US market took place primarily in Torslanda, Sweden. The GL trim level positioned the vehicle as a mid-range offering, providing a balance of standard equipment and comfort features that distinguished it from the more basic DL models. Today, these wagons are recognized by enthusiasts for their mechanical simplicity and the ease with which they can be maintained, securing their status as enduring examples of 1980s automotive engineering.

Vehicle Overview
Brand Volvo
Model GL
Model Year 1984
Generation 200 Series
Trim GL
Body Style Station Wagon
Vehicle Segment Midsize
Vehicle Class Midsize Station Wagons
Market USA
Platform Volvo P2
Assembly Plant Torslanda, Sweden
Country of Origin Sweden
Production Start 1974
Production End 1993
VIN Identifier
Base MSRP
Destination Charge
Total MSRP
Powertrain
Powertrain Type Internal Combustion Engine
Engine Family Volkswagen D24
Engine Name D24
Engine Code
Engine Configuration Inline-6
Displacement 2.4 Liters
Bore x Stroke 76.5 mm x 86.4 mm
Compression Ratio 23.0:1
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated
Fuel Delivery Mechanical Fuel Injection
Valve Train SOHC
Engine Block Material Cast Iron
Cylinder Head Material Aluminum Alloy
Oil Capacity
Oil Specification / Viscosity
Horsepower 82 hp @ 4800 rpm
Torque 107 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm
Redline
Drivetrain RWD
Transmission Manual 5-spd
Final Drive Ratio
Axle Ratio
Fuel Economy
Fuel Type Diesel
Recommended Octane
EPA City MPG 23
EPA Highway MPG 31
EPA Combined MPG 26
Fuel Economy (L/100 km)
Fuel Tank Capacity (gal) 15.8
Estimated Driving Range
Annual Fuel Cost
CO₂ Emissions
Greenhouse Gas Score
Smog Rating
Performance
0-30 mph
0-60 mph
0-100 mph
Quarter Mile
Top Speed
Braking Distance (60-0 mph)
Lateral Acceleration
Power-to-Weight Ratio
Dimensions & Capacities
Length (in) 190.6
Width (Without Mirrors) (in) 67.1
Width (With Mirrors) (in)
Height (in) 57.1
Wheelbase (in) 104.3
Front Track (in) 56.3
Rear Track (in) 53.5
Ground Clearance (in)
Curb Weight (lbs) 3000
GVWR (lbs)
Towing Capacity (lbs)
Payload Capacity (lbs)
Passenger Volume (cu ft)
Cargo Volume (Behind Rear Seats) (cu ft) 41.0
Cargo Volume (Max) (cu ft) 74.0
Turning Circle 32.2 ft
Approach Angle
Departure Angle
Breakover Angle
Safety Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating
NHTSA Frontal Crash
NHTSA Side Crash
NHTSA Rollover
IIHS Award
Small Overlap Front
Moderate Overlap Front
Side Impact
Headlights Rating
Front Crash Prevention
Technology & Connectivity
Infotainment Display None
Instrument Cluster Analog
Apple CarPlay No
Android Auto No
Navigation System No
Audio System AM/FM Cassette
Speaker Count 4
Wireless Charging No
Wi-Fi Hotspot No
OTA Updates No
Digital Key No
Warranty & Ownership
Basic Warranty
Powertrain Warranty
Corrosion Warranty
Roadside Assistance
Complimentary Maintenance
Specs.Autos Exclusive Data
Engine Assembly Plant
Transmission Supplier Volvo
Gear Ratios
Differential Type
Cooling System Capacity
Roof Load Capacity (lbs)
Safety Recall Count
Production Volume
Units Sold in USA

Consumer Insights & Market Appeal

The 1984 Volvo 240 GL diesel wagon is highly regarded in the collector market for its mechanical simplicity and utilitarian design, though it requires specific attention to maintenance. The D24 engine is known for its longevity if the cooling system is kept in optimal condition, as these engines are sensitive to overheating, which can lead to cylinder head cracks. Prospective buyers should prioritize checking the timing belt service history, as failure can result in significant engine damage. While acceleration is modest by modern standards, the vehicle offers a unique driving experience characterized by a solid, planted feel and exceptional visibility. Its value continues to rise among enthusiasts who appreciate the classic “brick” aesthetic and the practicality of a vintage diesel hauler, making it a reliable choice for those who prioritize long-term ownership and mechanical accessibility over high-tech features.

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