Overview

The Volvo 240 series represents one of the most recognizable designs in automotive history, serving as the cornerstone of the Swedish manufacturer’s reputation for safety and longevity throughout the 1970s and 1980s. By the 1985-1986 model years, the 240 DL had matured into a refined, utilitarian machine that prioritized structural integrity and ergonomic simplicity over fleeting aesthetic trends. Built on the robust Volvo P2 platform, the 240 DL was engineered with a focus on occupant protection, featuring a rigid safety cage and crumple zones that were ahead of their time.

Marketed primarily as a practical family vehicle, the station wagon variant became a cultural icon, favored for its cavernous cargo capacity and boxy, functional silhouette. The 1985 and 1986 models utilized the reliable B230F “Redblock” engine, a naturally aspirated, fuel-injected four-cylinder unit known for its mechanical simplicity and ease of maintenance. This powertrain, paired with a rear-wheel-drive configuration, provided a predictable driving experience that appealed to a broad demographic, ranging from suburban families to long-term owners who valued the vehicle’s ability to withstand hundreds of thousands of miles of service.

The 240 DL occupied a unique space in the US market, positioned as a premium but accessible alternative to domestic station wagons. Its design remained largely unchanged during this period, reflecting Volvo’s philosophy of continuous improvement rather than radical redesign. This consistency cemented the 240’s status as a reliable workhorse, and today, it remains a highly sought-after classic for enthusiasts who appreciate its straightforward engineering and enduring build quality.

Vehicle Overview
Brand Volvo
Model 240 DL
Model Year 1985-1986
Generation 200 Series
Trim DL
Body Style Station Wagon
Vehicle Segment Midsize
Vehicle Class Midsize-Large Station Wagons
Market USA
Platform Volvo P2
Assembly Plant Torslanda, Sweden
Country of Origin Sweden
Production Start 1974
Production End 1993
VIN Identifier
Base MSRP $13,500
Destination Charge
Total MSRP
Powertrain
Powertrain Type Internal Combustion Engine
Engine Family Volvo Redblock
Engine Name B230F
Engine Code
Engine Configuration Inline-4
Displacement 2.3L
Bore x Stroke 96.0 mm x 80.0 mm
Compression Ratio 9.5:1
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated
Fuel Delivery Bosch LH-Jetronic
Valve Train SOHC, 2 valves per cylinder
Engine Block Material Cast Iron
Cylinder Head Material Aluminum Alloy
Oil Capacity 4.0 qts
Oil Specification / Viscosity 10W-30 / 10W-40
Horsepower 114 hp @ 5400 rpm
Torque 136 lb-ft @ 3750 rpm
Redline 6000 rpm
Drivetrain Rear-Wheel Drive
Transmission Manual 4-spd
Final Drive Ratio 3.73:1
Axle Ratio
Fuel Economy
Fuel Type Regular Gasoline
Recommended Octane 87
EPA City MPG 18
EPA Highway MPG 23
EPA Combined MPG 20
Fuel Economy (L/100 km)
Fuel Tank Capacity (gal) 15.8
Estimated Driving Range 350 miles
Annual Fuel Cost
CO₂ Emissions
Greenhouse Gas Score
Smog Rating
Performance
0-30 mph
0-60 mph 11.5 seconds
0-100 mph
Quarter Mile 18.5 seconds
Top Speed 105 mph
Braking Distance (60-0 mph)
Lateral Acceleration
Power-to-Weight Ratio
Dimensions & Capacities
Length (in) 190.9
Width (Without Mirrors) (in) 67.3
Width (With Mirrors) (in)
Height (in) 57.1
Wheelbase (in) 104.3
Front Track (in) 56.3
Rear Track (in) 53.5
Ground Clearance (in)
Curb Weight (lbs) 2950
GVWR (lbs)
Towing Capacity (lbs) 2000
Payload Capacity (lbs)
Passenger Volume (cu ft)
Cargo Volume (Behind Rear Seats) (cu ft) 41.0
Cargo Volume (Max) (cu ft) 74.0
Turning Circle 32.2 ft
Approach Angle
Departure Angle
Breakover Angle
Safety Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating
NHTSA Frontal Crash
NHTSA Side Crash
NHTSA Rollover
IIHS Award
Small Overlap Front
Moderate Overlap Front
Side Impact
Headlights Rating
Front Crash Prevention
Technology & Connectivity
Infotainment Display None
Instrument Cluster Analog
Apple CarPlay No
Android Auto No
Navigation System No
Audio System AM/FM Cassette
Speaker Count 4
Wireless Charging No
Wi-Fi Hotspot No
OTA Updates No
Digital Key No
Warranty & Ownership
Basic Warranty 12 months / 12,000 miles
Powertrain Warranty
Corrosion Warranty
Roadside Assistance
Complimentary Maintenance
Specs.Autos Exclusive Data
Engine Assembly Plant Skövde, Sweden
Transmission Supplier Volvo / ZF
Gear Ratios
Differential Type Open
Cooling System Capacity
Roof Load Capacity (lbs)
Safety Recall Count
Production Volume
Units Sold in USA

Consumer Insights & Market Appeal

The Volvo 240 DL is widely regarded as one of the most durable vehicles ever produced, often praised for its “tank-like” construction and mechanical simplicity. Prospective buyers should prioritize examples with documented service histories, specifically looking for evidence of timing belt replacements, as the B230F engine is an interference design. Common issues include degradation of the engine wiring harness insulation, worn suspension bushings, and potential rust in the rocker panels or floorboards. Despite these age-related concerns, the 240 DL remains highly appealing in the used market due to its excellent parts availability, straightforward repair procedures, and a dedicated enthusiast community that provides extensive support. It serves as a practical, character-filled daily driver for those who value mechanical honesty and classic Swedish design over modern electronic complexity.

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