1986 Volvo 240 GL 240.0L

Overview

The 1986 Volvo 240 GL represents a mature stage in the long-running 200-series production cycle. Introduced in the mid-1970s as a successor to the 140 series, the 240 became a hallmark of Swedish automotive engineering, characterized by its boxy, utilitarian aesthetic and an uncompromising focus on occupant safety. By 1986, the model had solidified its reputation as a durable, reliable family vehicle, favored by professionals and suburban families who prioritized structural integrity over fleeting design trends.

Under the hood, the 1986 GL utilized the robust B230 series engine, a four-cylinder powerplant known for its longevity and relative ease of maintenance. The rear-wheel-drive architecture, combined with a well-sorted suspension, provided a predictable and stable driving experience. Volvo positioned the GL trim as a mid-to-high-tier offering, providing a balance of comfort features and mechanical simplicity. Its manufacturing, primarily based in Torslanda, Sweden, maintained rigorous quality control standards that contributed to the vehicle’s legendary status for high-mileage endurance.

The 200-series platform remained a cornerstone of Volvo’s identity throughout the 1980s. While the automotive industry moved toward aerodynamic, rounded shapes, the 240 retained its upright profile, which maximized interior space and visibility. This design choice, combined with the brand’s early adoption of safety features like crumple zones and reinforced pillars, ensured the 240 remained competitive in the US market long after its initial introduction. Today, the 1986 Volvo 240 GL is regarded as a classic of functional design, frequently sought after by enthusiasts for its mechanical transparency and timeless, minimalist character.

Vehicle Overview
Brand	Volvo
Model	240 GL
Model Year	1986
Generation	200 Series
Trim	GL
Body Style	Sedan
Vehicle Segment	Mid-size
Vehicle Class	Compact Cars
Market	USA
Platform	Volvo P2
Assembly Plant	Torslanda, Sweden
Country of Origin	Sweden
Production Start	1974
Production End	1993
VIN Identifier	–
Base MSRP	$14,500
Destination Charge	–
Total MSRP	–
Powertrain
Powertrain Type	Internal Combustion Engine
Engine Family	Volvo Redblock
Engine Name	B230F
Engine Code	–
Engine Configuration	Inline-4
Displacement	2.3 Liters
Bore x Stroke	96.0 mm x 80.0 mm
Compression Ratio	9.5:1
Aspiration	Naturally Aspirated
Fuel Delivery	Bosch LH-Jetronic
Valve Train	SOHC, 8 valves
Engine Block Material	Cast Iron
Cylinder Head Material	Aluminum Alloy
Oil Capacity	3.9 Quarts
Oil Specification / Viscosity	10W-30
Horsepower	114 hp @ 5400 rpm
Torque	136 lb-ft @ 3750 rpm
Redline	6000 rpm
Drivetrain	Rear-Wheel Drive
Transmission	Manual 4-spd
Final Drive Ratio	3.73:1
Axle Ratio	–
Fuel Economy
Fuel Type	Regular Gasoline
Recommended Octane	87
EPA City MPG	20
EPA Highway MPG	26
EPA Combined MPG	22
Fuel Economy (L/100 km)	–
Fuel Tank Capacity (gal)	15.8
Estimated Driving Range	–
Annual Fuel Cost	–
CO₂ Emissions	–
Greenhouse Gas Score	–
Smog Rating	–
Performance
0-30 mph	–
0-60 mph	11.5 seconds
0-100 mph	–
Quarter Mile	–
Top Speed	105 mph
Braking Distance (60-0 mph)	–
Lateral Acceleration	–
Power-to-Weight Ratio	–
Dimensions & Capacities
Length (in)	190.9
Width (Without Mirrors) (in)	67.3
Width (With Mirrors) (in)	–
Height (in)	55.9
Wheelbase (in)	104.3
Front Track (in)	56.3
Rear Track (in)	53.5
Ground Clearance (in)	–
Curb Weight (lbs)	2950
GVWR (lbs)	–
Towing Capacity (lbs)	2000
Payload Capacity (lbs)	–
Passenger Volume (cu ft)	–
Cargo Volume (Behind Rear Seats) (cu ft)	17.0
Cargo Volume (Max) (cu ft)	–
Turning Circle	32.2 ft
Approach Angle	–
Departure Angle	–
Breakover Angle	–
Safety Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating	–
NHTSA Frontal Crash	–
NHTSA Side Crash	–
NHTSA Rollover	–
IIHS Award	–
Small Overlap Front	–
Moderate Overlap Front	–
Side Impact	–
Headlights Rating	–
Front Crash Prevention	–
Technology & Connectivity
Infotainment Display	None
Instrument Cluster	Analog
Apple CarPlay	No
Android Auto	No
Navigation System	No
Audio System	AM/FM Cassette
Speaker Count	4
Wireless Charging	No
Wi-Fi Hotspot	No
OTA Updates	No
Digital Key	No
Warranty & Ownership
Basic Warranty	12 months / 12,000 miles
Powertrain Warranty	–
Corrosion Warranty	–
Roadside Assistance	–
Complimentary Maintenance	–
Specs.Autos Exclusive Data
Engine Assembly Plant	Skövde, Sweden
Transmission Supplier	Volvo / ZF
Gear Ratios	–
Differential Type	Open
Cooling System Capacity	–
Roof Load Capacity (lbs)	220
Safety Recall Count	–
Production Volume	–
Units Sold in USA	–

Consumer Insights & Market Appeal

The 1986 Volvo 240 GL remains a highly regarded choice in the used car market for those prioritizing mechanical longevity and structural simplicity. Its primary appeal lies in the “Redblock” engine’s ability to reach extreme mileages with basic, consistent maintenance. Prospective buyers should prioritize checking for rust in the rocker panels and floorboards, as well as verifying the condition of the wiring harness, which can become brittle with age. While the interior materials are durable, plastic components may show signs of cracking due to UV exposure. Today, the 240 is valued as an accessible entry point into classic car ownership, offering a distinct, analog driving experience that is increasingly rare in modern, electronic-heavy vehicles.