Overview

The 2009 Volvo S40 AWD represents the final years of the first-generation compact sedan’s lifecycle, built on the Ford P1 platform. Developed during Volvo’s ownership by Ford, the S40 shared its architecture with the Mazda3 and the European Ford Focus. This platform integration allowed Volvo to package a sophisticated all-wheel-drive system and a turbocharged five-cylinder engine into a compact footprint, prioritizing safety and Scandinavian design sensibilities.

Positioned as an entry-level luxury sedan, the S40 was aimed at buyers seeking a balance between the agility of a smaller car and the premium features associated with the Volvo brand. The 2.5-liter turbocharged engine, paired with a six-speed manual transmission in this specific configuration, offered a distinct driving character compared to the more common automatic variants. Manufacturing took place primarily in Ghent, Belgium, where Volvo produced the S40 to meet global safety standards, including its signature “Intelligent Driver Information System” and a reinforced safety cage structure.

While the S40 was eventually succeeded by the V40 hatchback and later the S60, the 2009 model remains recognized for its minimalist interior, characterized by the “floating” center console and high-quality upholstery. Its legacy in the used market is defined by its unique blend of turbocharged power and all-weather capability, though it requires diligent maintenance of its complex drivetrain and electronic systems to remain reliable over high mileage.

Vehicle Overview
Brand Volvo
Model S40 AWD
Model Year 2009
Generation P1 (First Generation)
Trim T5 AWD
Body Style 4-Door Sedan
Vehicle Segment Compact Executive
Vehicle Class Compact Cars
Market USA
Platform Ford P1
Assembly Plant Ghent, Belgium
Country of Origin Belgium
Production Start 2004
Production End 2012
VIN Identifier YV1
Base MSRP $32,000
Destination Charge $850
Total MSRP $32,850
Powertrain
Powertrain Type Internal Combustion Engine
Engine Family Volvo Modular Engine
Engine Name B5254T7
Engine Code
Engine Configuration Inline-5
Displacement 2.5 Liters
Bore x Stroke 83.0 mm x 93.2 mm
Compression Ratio 9.0:1
Aspiration Turbocharged
Fuel Delivery Multi-point Fuel Injection
Valve Train DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Engine Block Material Aluminum Alloy
Cylinder Head Material Aluminum Alloy
Oil Capacity 6.1 Quarts
Oil Specification / Viscosity 5W-30
Horsepower 227 hp @ 5000 rpm
Torque 236 lb-ft @ 1500-5000 rpm
Redline 6500 rpm
Drivetrain 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Transmission Manual 6-spd
Final Drive Ratio
Axle Ratio
Fuel Economy
Fuel Type Regular Gasoline
Recommended Octane 87
EPA City MPG 17
EPA Highway MPG 25
EPA Combined MPG 20
Fuel Economy (L/100 km) 11.8
Fuel Tank Capacity (gal) 15.9
Estimated Driving Range 318 miles
Annual Fuel Cost $2,450
CO₂ Emissions 445 g/mile
Greenhouse Gas Score 3
Smog Rating 5
Performance
0-30 mph 2.6 s
0-60 mph 6.7 s
0-100 mph 17.8 s
Quarter Mile 15.2 s
Top Speed 149 mph
Braking Distance (60-0 mph) 124 ft
Lateral Acceleration 0.84 g
Power-to-Weight Ratio 145 hp/ton
Dimensions & Capacities
Length (in) 175.8
Width (Without Mirrors) (in) 69.7
Width (With Mirrors) (in)
Height (in) 57.2
Wheelbase (in) 103.9
Front Track (in) 60.5
Rear Track (in) 60.5
Ground Clearance (in) 5.3
Curb Weight (lbs) 3350
GVWR (lbs) 4300
Towing Capacity (lbs) 2000
Payload Capacity (lbs) 950
Passenger Volume (cu ft) 90.0
Cargo Volume (Behind Rear Seats) (cu ft) 12.6
Cargo Volume (Max) (cu ft)
Turning Circle 34.8 ft
Approach Angle
Departure Angle
Breakover Angle
Safety Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating 5 Stars
NHTSA Frontal Crash 5 Stars
NHTSA Side Crash 5 Stars
NHTSA Rollover 4 Stars
IIHS Award Top Safety Pick
Small Overlap Front
Moderate Overlap Front Good
Side Impact Good
Headlights Rating
Front Crash Prevention
Technology & Connectivity
Infotainment Display
Instrument Cluster Analog
Apple CarPlay No
Android Auto No
Navigation System Optional
Audio System Premium Sound
Speaker Count 8
Wireless Charging No
Wi-Fi Hotspot No
OTA Updates No
Digital Key No
Warranty & Ownership
Basic Warranty 48 months / 50,000 miles
Powertrain Warranty 48 months / 50,000 miles
Corrosion Warranty 144 months / unlimited
Roadside Assistance 48 months / unlimited
Complimentary Maintenance 36 months / 36,000 miles
Specs.Autos Exclusive Data
Engine Assembly Plant Skövde, Sweden
Transmission Supplier Aisin
Gear Ratios
Differential Type Haldex AWD
Cooling System Capacity 8.5 Quarts
Roof Load Capacity (lbs) 165
Safety Recall Count
Production Volume
Units Sold in USA

Consumer Insights & Market Appeal

The 2009 Volvo S40 AWD is regarded as a niche choice for enthusiasts who value the combination of a five-cylinder turbocharged engine and a manual gearbox in a compact package. While the vehicle offers excellent safety ratings and a comfortable, well-appointed cabin, prospective buyers should be aware of common issues, including potential failures in the PCV system, premature wear of the Haldex all-wheel-drive pump, and electronic glitches related to the central electronic module (CEM). In the current used market, the S40 is often priced affordably, making it an attractive entry point into European luxury, provided the owner budgets for the specialized maintenance required by the Volvo modular engine and the complex AWD system.

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