2008-2009 Toyota Tacoma 4WD 4.0L

Overview

The 2008-2009 Toyota Tacoma represents the second generation of Toyota’s mid-size pickup truck, a vehicle engineered specifically for the North American market. Built on a robust body-on-frame platform, this generation marked a significant increase in size and capability compared to its predecessor, moving the Tacoma firmly into the mid-size segment. Toyota manufactured these units primarily at its facilities in Fremont, California, and San Antonio, Texas, reflecting the brand’s commitment to localized production for domestic buyers.

The 4.0-liter V6 engine, designated as the 1GR-FE, serves as the performance centerpiece for this era. Paired with a 6-speed manual transmission and a sophisticated 4WD system, the truck was designed to balance daily utility with off-road prowess. Its suspension geometry and chassis rigidity were developed to handle diverse terrain, making it a preferred choice for enthusiasts and commercial users alike. Throughout its production cycle, the Tacoma maintained a reputation for durability, which helped it secure a dominant position in the small pickup truck category.

Market positioning for the Tacoma focused on a broad demographic, ranging from outdoor adventurers to those requiring a reliable work vehicle. The interior design prioritized ergonomics and functional storage, while the exterior styling emphasized a rugged, muscular aesthetic. Over the years, the Tacoma has earned a legacy for high resale value and long-term mechanical endurance, cementing its status as a staple in the American automotive landscape.

Vehicle Overview
Brand	Toyota
Model	Tacoma 4WD
Model Year	2008-2009
Generation	2nd Generation
Trim	Base/SR5/TRD/X-Runner
Body Style	Pickup Truck
Vehicle Segment	Mid-size Pickup
Vehicle Class	Small Pickup Trucks 4WD
Market	USA
Platform	Toyota N Platform
Assembly Plant	Fremont, CA / San Antonio, TX
Country of Origin	USA
Production Start	2005
Production End	2015
VIN Identifier	5TE
Base MSRP	$24,000 – $28,000
Destination Charge	$700
Total MSRP	–
Powertrain
Powertrain Type	Internal Combustion Engine
Engine Family	Toyota GR engine
Engine Name	1GR-FE
Engine Code	1GR-FE
Engine Configuration	V6
Displacement	4.0 Liters
Bore x Stroke	94 mm x 95 mm
Compression Ratio	10.0:1
Aspiration	Naturally Aspirated
Fuel Delivery	Electronic Fuel Injection
Valve Train	DOHC 24-Valve
Engine Block Material	Aluminum Alloy
Cylinder Head Material	Aluminum Alloy
Oil Capacity	5.5 Quarts
Oil Specification / Viscosity	5W-30
Horsepower	236 hp @ 5200 rpm
Torque	266 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Redline	5800 rpm
Drivetrain	4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Transmission	Manual 6-spd
Final Drive Ratio	3.73:1
Axle Ratio	3.73:1
Fuel Economy
Fuel Type	Regular Gasoline
Recommended Octane	87
EPA City MPG	14
EPA Highway MPG	18
EPA Combined MPG	16
Fuel Tank Capacity (gal)	21.1
Estimated Driving Range	330 miles
Annual Fuel Cost	$2,800
CO₂ Emissions	550 g/mi
Greenhouse Gas Score	3
Smog Rating	5
Performance
0-30 mph	3.2 s
0-60 mph	7.5 s
0-100 mph	22.0 s
Quarter Mile	15.8 s
Top Speed	110 mph
Braking Distance (60-0 mph)	135 ft
Lateral Acceleration	0.72g
Power-to-Weight Ratio	–
Dimensions & Capacities
Length (in)	208.1
Width (Without Mirrors) (in)	74.6
Width (With Mirrors) (in)	–
Height (in)	70.1
Wheelbase (in)	127.8
Front Track (in)	61.0
Rear Track (in)	61.0
Ground Clearance (in)	9.3
Curb Weight (lbs)	4,100
GVWR (lbs)	5,450
Towing Capacity (lbs)	6,500
Payload Capacity (lbs)	1,350
Passenger Volume (cu ft)	98.0
Cargo Volume (Behind Rear Seats) (cu ft)	–
Cargo Volume (Max) (cu ft)	38.0
Turning Circle	40.7 ft
Approach Angle	35 deg
Departure Angle	26 deg
Breakover Angle	21 deg
Safety Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating	4 Stars
NHTSA Frontal Crash	4 Stars
NHTSA Side Crash	4 Stars
NHTSA Rollover	4 Stars
IIHS Award	–
Small Overlap Front	–
Moderate Overlap Front	Good
Side Impact	Acceptable
Headlights Rating	–
Front Crash Prevention	–
Technology & Connectivity
Infotainment Display	–
Instrument Cluster	Analog
Apple CarPlay	No
Android Auto	No
Navigation System	Optional
Audio System	JBL Premium
Speaker Count	6
Wireless Charging	No
Wi-Fi Hotspot	No
OTA Updates	No
Digital Key	No
Warranty & Ownership
Basic Warranty	3 yr / 36,000 mi
Powertrain Warranty	5 yr / 60,000 mi
Corrosion Warranty	5 yr / unlimited mi
Roadside Assistance	–
Complimentary Maintenance	2 yr / 25,000 mi
Specs.Autos Exclusive Data
Engine Assembly Plant	Toyota Motor Manufacturing Alabama
Transmission Supplier	Aisin
Gear Ratios	1st: 4.17, 2nd: 2.19, 3rd: 1.49, 4th: 1.19, 5th: 1.00, 6th: 0.85
Differential Type	Open / Limited Slip
Cooling System Capacity	10.0 qt
Roof Load Capacity (lbs)	150
Safety Recall Count	–
Production Volume	–
Units Sold in USA	–

Consumer Insights & Market Appeal

The 2008-2009 Toyota Tacoma is widely regarded as one of the most reliable mid-size trucks ever produced, maintaining a strong following in the used market due to its exceptional longevity and off-road capability. Prospective buyers should prioritize inspecting the frame for rust, as this generation was subject to a significant recall regarding chassis corrosion. Additionally, while the 1GR-FE engine is known for high-mileage durability, owners should monitor the water pump and serpentine belt tensioner for signs of wear. Despite its dated interior technology and modest fuel economy, the Tacoma remains a high-demand vehicle, often commanding premium prices compared to its domestic competitors, which speaks to its enduring reputation for quality and utility.